Jatropha: You Can Earn Good Profits With This Biodiesel Plant, Check Details

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Jatropha is resilient, with the ability to survive in challenging climates characterised by low rainfall and drought conditions.

The Indian government launched the National Biodiesel Mission (NBM) in 2009.
The Indian government launched the National Biodiesel Mission (NBM) in 2009.

In a world where agriculture-related businesses are rapidly gaining popularity and profitability, one plant has emerged as a game-changer, and has a huge potential of offering substantial returns to farmers. This is Jatropha, commonly known as the diesel plant.

Jatropha or Ratanjot has gained attention in recent years for its ability to produce biodiesel from its seeds. What sets this tree apart is its remarkable adaptability—it can thrive virtually anywhere. Jatropha can flourish in wastelands, making its cultivation more affordable for farmers, and its seeds are readily available in the market.

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    The plant grows quickly and after just four to six months of care, it yields seeds that can be stored for an extended period. Remarkably, Jatropha is resilient, with the ability to survive in challenging climates characterised by low rainfall and drought conditions. It requires minimal water for growth. As a result, in the fourth year of cultivation, farmers can expect to earn around Rs 10,000 to Rs 15,000 per acre.

    Recognising its potential, the Indian government launched the National Biodiesel Mission (NBM) in 2009. Jatropha was identified as the optimal oilseed for biodiesel production, and a staggering 4,00,000 square kilometres of land were allocated for its cultivation. Former President Dr Abdul Kalam was also a supporter of Jatropha for biodiesel production, highlighting its capacity to utilise India’s vast wastelands effectively.

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      The ideal climate for Jatropha cultivation can be found in Rajasthan, making it the hub for its plantations. Jatropha plantations in regions, such as Udaipur, Kota, Sikar, Banswara, Churu, and Chittorgarh districts, have been widely adapted by farmers.

      Moreover, Jatropha possesses an additional ecological benefit—it aids in preventing soil erosion. Its cultivation also contributes to soil enrichment and revitalisation of wasteland. Reports indicate that investing in Jatropha cultivation can yield returns for up to 30 years, making it an attractive long-term proposition for farmers and entrepreneurs.

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